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我国现代农业发展中的若干问题
引用本文:赵其国.我国现代农业发展中的若干问题[J].土壤学报,1997,34(1):1-9.
作者姓名:赵其国
作者单位:中国科学院南京土壤研究所
摘    要:现代农业是农业发展的现代化阶段,也是我国当今农业发展的必然趋势。我国现代农业的发展方向是走集约化农业发展的道路,即加强集约经营;力争粮食稳产;坚持持续发展。今后在面临人口与粮食,资源与环境严峻挑战的情况下,现代农业必须为人类享有充足与健康的食物和清洁的环境作出贡献。当前我国现代农业发展中存在的问题,主要是农业持续发展与生态,环境建设及其相互关系问题。为解决此问题,需要采取建立四大观点;解决四大矛盾

关 键 词:现代农业  农业持续发展  生态  环境  中国
收稿时间:7/3/1996 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1996/10/16 0:00:00

PROBLEMS CHALLENGING THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AGRICULTURE OF CHINA
Zhao Qiguo.PROBLEMS CHALLENGING THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AGRICULTURE OF CHINA[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,1997,34(1):1-9.
Authors:Zhao Qiguo
Affiliation:Institute of Soil Science, Academia Sinica, 210008
Abstract:Modern agriculture,as a modernizing stage of agricultural development, is the inevitable developmental trend of,Gins's contemporary agriculture. The developmental orientation of the modern agriculture of China is to take the way of intensive agriculture, i.e.,to strengthen intensive management, to stabilize food grain production and to persist in sustainable development. Under the future circumstances when facing serious challenges of population, resources and the environment, modern agriculture must contribute to providing human beings with sufficient and healthy food and a clear environment. The main problems challenging the development of the modern agriculture of China currently result from the sustainable development of agriculture and the construction of ecological environment as well as their interactions. To solve the problems, four main concepts should be consolidated and adopted, four principal contradictions should be solved, four key countermeasures should be intensified and four main relations should be well dealt with. Only by conscientious implementation of these policies can china's modern agriculture be developed further, thus making modern agriculture play a greater role in promoting the development of agriculture and economy in China.
Keywords:Modern agriculture  Sustainable development of agriculture  Ecology and environment
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