Scientia Agricultura Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (10): 2060-2069.doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.10.011

• SOIL & FERTILIZER·WATER-SAVING IRRIGATION·AGROECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fourier and Wavelet Analysis of Phosphorus Concentration Time Series in Baihe River in Miyun Reservoir Upstream Watershed

 ZHANG  Wei-Wei, LI  Hong, SUN  Dan-Feng, ZHOU  Lian-Di   

  1. 1.北京市农林科学院农业综合发展研究所，北京 100097
    2.中国农业大学资源与环境学院，北京 100193
  • Received:2010-06-23 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2010-10-11

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Abstract: 【Objective】Analyzing the long-term water quality monitoring data to find temporal pattern of water quality signals over different temporal scales can assist us in understanding various processes affecting water quality temporal evolution at different scales and further ensuring watershed water quality security. 【Method】 Taking the phosphorus monitoring data of two sites S1 and S2 in the period 1986-2003 in Baihe River lying Miyun reservoir upstream watershed as a case, time domain analysis method, Fourier and Wavelet analysis were adopted to explore and compare the periodic patterns and temporal pattern characteristics of the two sites. 【Result】 The results showed that the Time Domain analysis method was not adopted due to no serial correlation and heteroscedasticity in each site series. The periodic patterns of two sites were discovered using Fourier analysis. The site S1 had a period of six years, while the site S2 had two periodic patterns of two years around and six years. The temporal pattern characteristics at different scales were obtained through wavelet analysis, which were at moderate scale for the site S1, while at moderate and small scales for the site S2. 【Conclusion】 The Fourier and wavelet analysis method can both be used in the study of surface water quality temporal change pattern, the first is a coarse method and the latter is a more detailed method for analyzing surface water quality temporal pattern characteristics.

Key words: Fourier, Wavelet analysis, phosphorus, water quality, Miyun reservoir

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