摘要: |
针对点源污染虽已得到有效治理,但农业非点源污染已成为全球突出的环境问题的现状,在分析国内外农业非点源污染的严峻形势的基础上,着重从当前农业非点源污染研究中的农业非点源污染定量模型研究、农业非点源污染的农户经营行为研究、农业非点源污染的环境经济学研究和农业非点源污染的控制与管理战略研究4个方面进行了阐述,并指出当前我国控制农业非点源污染所面临的困境,最后对未来我国农业非点源污染的研究发展前景进行了展望。 |
关键词: 农业非点源污染 研究动态 非点源污染定量模型 污染控制 |
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基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项“黄河上游灌区农田退水污染控制与湿地生态修复关键技术研究与示范课题”(2008ZX07212-004-01) |
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Study advances on agriculture non point source pollution |
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Abstract: |
With the effective control of point source pollution,agriculture non-point source pollution has already become the key environmental problem.Based on the analysis of current critical situation of agriculture non-point source pollution around the world,the advances of agriculture non-point source pollution were discussed,which mainly focused on four aspects:researches on the quantitative model;researches on farmer’s operating behaviors;researches on environmental economics;and researches on control and management of agriculture non-point source pollution.Meanwhile,the challenges and hardships of controlling agriculture non-point source pollution were clarified in the paper.Finally,the research outlooks of agriculture non-point source pollution in China were discussed for the future. |
Key words: agriculture non-point source pollution research advance non-point source pollution quantitative model pollution control |