于开芹, 冯永军, 郑九华, 李新举, 李 政. 城乡交错带土地利用变化及其生态效应[J]. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(3): 213-218.
    引用本文: 于开芹, 冯永军, 郑九华, 李新举, 李 政. 城乡交错带土地利用变化及其生态效应[J]. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(3): 213-218.
    Yu Kaiqin, Feng Yongjun, Zheng Jiuhua, Li Xinju, Li Zheng. Land use changes and their ecological effects in urban-rural ecotone[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2009, 25(3): 213-218.
    Citation: Yu Kaiqin, Feng Yongjun, Zheng Jiuhua, Li Xinju, Li Zheng. Land use changes and their ecological effects in urban-rural ecotone[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2009, 25(3): 213-218.

    城乡交错带土地利用变化及其生态效应

    Land use changes and their ecological effects in urban-rural ecotone

    • 摘要: 以泰安市岱岳区为例,运用1990年和2003年的土地利用数据,采用GIS与实地调查相结合,运用Costanza等提出的生态服务价值系数,分析了城乡交错带土地利用变化与生态服务价值的响应。结果表明:研究区1990~2003年间,建设用地、园地、水域呈增加趋势。林地、耕地、未利用土地呈减少趋势。区域生态服务总价值随土地利用类型的变化而变化,生态服务功能在气候调节、气体调节、废物处理、土壤形成与保护和食物生产等方面有所下降,而在娱乐休闲、侵蚀控制和原材料方面生态服务功能增强,说明城市的快速发展在一定程度上影响了城乡交错带的生态环境。

       

      Abstract: According to land use data of Daiyue District, Tai’an in 1990 and 2003, the effects of land use changes to ecosystem service values in urban-rural ecotone were studied by the ecosystem service value coefficient method which Costanza put forword based on GIS and field survey comprehensively. The results indicated that the areas of construction land, orchard land and water land increased while those of forest land, cultivated land and unused land decreased from 1990 to 2003. The ecosystem service values changed with the changes of the different land use types. The ecosystem service function values dropped slightly in atmosphere regulation function, climate regulation function, waste treatment function, soil formation function and food production function, while increased in the entertainment function, erosion control and raw materials. The rapid development of the city affected the ecosystem environment in urban-rural ecotone to a certain degree.

       

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