Abstract: Taking Xiaohexi Village which was affected by the exploitation of Huafeng Mine as an example, with the support of SPSS software, this article optimized and analyzed the structure of reclaimed land use in the hill mining area of Eastern China by using the law of multi-target planning, according to such economic indicators as ecological footprint, landscape diversity, index of output value of different land use patterns before and after reclaiming. The results indicated, compared to the situation before reclaiming, through using such laws and indicators as ecological footprint, landscape diversity index and multi-target planning, the structure of reclaimed land can not only increase economic benefits, decrease ecological deficit and improve the ecological environment obviously, but also increase the landscape diversity index, promote the realization of the ecology, economic and social goal. Finally it will relax the long-term contradiction between mining industry and agriculture, arouse their reclaiming enthusiasm and promote the development of harmony of the mining industry and township enterprise.