叶尔羌高原鳅胚胎发育与胚后发育观察
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1. 塔里木大学 动物科学学院, 新疆生产建设兵团塔里木畜牧科技重点实验室, 新疆 阿拉尔843300;

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S917

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国家自然科学基金项目(31360635); 国家科技基础性工作专项(2012FY112700-8); 新疆生产建设兵团基本科技计划项目(2013BA005); 新疆生产建设兵团一师科技局项目(2012YY01); 新疆生产建设兵团塔里木畜牧科技重点实验室项目(201505).


Embryonic and post-embryonic development of Triplophysa (Hedinichthys) yarkandensis (Day)
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1. Key Laboratory of Tarim Animal Husbandry Science and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Group;

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    摘要:

    胚胎发育和胚后: 受精卵呈卵圆形(0.60±0.052) mm, 胚后发育主要根据卵黄囊、体色、鼓鳔和须的变化分为仔鱼期、稚鱼期、幼鱼期。初孵卵黄囊仔鱼全长7 d, 体色加深体色与成体相似, 仔鱼鼓鳔完全身体透明特征消失其外部形态和生态习性均与成鱼相似。试验中和出膜天数0.0286D2–0.0636D+3.1196 (R2=0.9050); –1.315LT+5.368 (R2=0.8199); : LT= –0.0263D2+0.5113D+1.6169 (R2=0.9890)

    Abstract:

    This study determined the embryonic and post-embryonic development of the fish [(Day)]. The morphological and ecological traits in each development phase were described in detailusing a microscope fitted with a digital camera. The fertilized eggs of (Day)are viscous and ovoid, with a diameter of (0.60SE). Embryonic development lasted 65 h and 34 minwhen incubated at a water temperature of (20.0±and was categorized into seven physiological stages.Post-embryonic development was divided into a larval, a juvenile, and a growth stage based on morphological variationin the yolk sac, gas bladder, scales, body color, and barbels. Newly-hatched larvae reached an average length of(2.0, the yolk sac was completely absorbed 7 days after fertilization.After 16 ds maintained temperature, the gas bladder drum at the rear edge of the gill cover had grown to a visiblesize, the body color had deepened, and the red pigment of the heart was discernible, indicating that had moved from the larval to the juvenile life stage. During the juvenile stage, individualsreached an average length of (8.0SE). Juveniles developed sequentially, growing scales, completingdevelopment of the peritoneum, and metamorphosing into young fish at 30 d. Young fish reached an average length of(13.0±

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陈生熬,宋勇,牛玉娟,刘洁雅,谢从新,任道全,范镇明.叶尔羌高原鳅胚胎发育与胚后发育观察[J].中国水产科学,2015,22(4):597-607
CHEN Sheng’ao, SONG Yong, NIU Yujuan, LIU Jieya, XIE Congxin, REN Daoquan, FAN Zhenming. Embryonic and post-embryonic development of Triplophysa (Hedinichthys) yarkandensis (Day)[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2015,22(4):597-607

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-07-30
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